Adedokun Waliyu 
Pope Leo XIV expressed his closeness to the people of Lebanon on Sunday, saying there was a “moral obligation” to protect them while calling on warring parties to seek peace.
Lebanon was drawn into the Middle East war last month as Israel pursues the Iran-backed Hezbollah group, with Lebanese authorities reporting more than 2,000 people killed in Israeli strikes.
“I am closer than ever, in these days of sorrow, fear, and unconquerable hope in God, to the beloved Lebanese people,” the pope said.
“The principle of humanity, inscribed in the conscience of every person and recognised in international law, entails the moral obligation to protect the civilian population from the atrocious effects of war,” he added.
As he has done in the past, without citing names, the pope called on the parties involved to seek a peaceful resolution.
The comments came as Iran and the United States failed to strike a deal during talks in Pakistan to end the war in the Middle East.
On Saturday during a prayer for peace, the 70-year-old pontiff made one of his most pointed criticisms yet of the war, urging leaders to end the violence.
“Stop! It is time for peace! Sit at the table of dialogue and mediation, not at the table where rearmament is planned and deadly actions are decided!” he said.
“Enough of the idolatry of self and money! Enough of the display of power! Enough of war!”
The leader of the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics has repeatedly called for de-escalation in the current conflict and stressed the need for a diplomatic solution.
On Monday, the pope is set to travel to Algeria for the start of an 11-day tour in Africa, where he will promote dialogue and bridge-building with the Islamic world.
