A 2021 report by the Canadian Labour Market Information Council says women make on average less than half what men make in skilled trades, though this is not limited to jobs construction.
Statistics Canada says the unemployment rate rose to 5.4 per cent in June, reaching the highest level in over a year.
That’s up from 5.2 per cent in May and the highest it’s been in over a year. It also marked the second month in a row the unemployment rate has risen as economists watch for softening in the labour market amid high interest rates.
The increase came as the Canadian economy added 60,000 jobs for the month, driven by gains in full-time work.
But with more people searching for work and Canada’s population growing, the unemployment rate pushed higher.
Job gains were concentrated in wholesale and retail trade, manufacturing, health care and social assistance, and transportation and warehousing.
The loosening of the labour market likely comes as good news to the Bank of Canada, which is looking for signs that its aggressive rate hikes are working to cool the economy.
The central bank has said repeatedly that Canada’s hot labour market is contributing to high inflation, raising concerns about the pace of wage growth in particular.
However, Statistics Canada said year-over-year wage growth slowed significantly last month, rising 4.2 per cent from a year ago. That compared with a year-over-year gain of 5.1 per cent in May.
The Bank of Canada will be paying close attention to the report as it gears up for its interest rate decision next week.
Its move to raise interest rates last month has led many forecasters to expect another rate hike on July 12.
The central bank hasn’t given any clear indication of its plans, saying it will make its decision based on the economic data.
Its key interest rate is at 4.75 per cent, the highest it has been since 2001.